Date of Award

6-9-2025

Document Type

Thesis

Publisher

Santa Clara : Santa Clara University, 2025

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Department

Computer Science and Engineering

First Advisor

Oana Ignat

Abstract

Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate impressive performance across various multimodel tasks. However, their effectiveness in cross-cultural contexts remains limited due to the predominantly Western-centric nature of existing data and models. Meanwhile, multi-agent models have shown strong capabilities in solving complex tasks. In this paper, we evaluate the performance of LLMs in a multi-agent interaction setting for the novel task of multicultural image generation. Our key contributions are: (1) We introduce MosAIG, a Multi-Agent framework that enhances multicultural Image Generation by leveraging LLMs with distinct cultural personas; (2) We provide a dataset of 9,000 multicultural images spanning five countries, three age groups, two genders, 25 historical landmarks, and five languages; and (3) We demonstrate that multi-agent interactions outperform simple, no-agent models across multiple evaluation metrics, offering valuable insights for future research. Our sample dataset and models are available at https://github.com/AIM-SCU/MosAIG, together with the complete dataset at https://huggingface.co/datasets/ParthGeek/Multi-Cultural-Single-Multi-Agent-Images

Available for download on Monday, November 25, 2030

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