An Extension of the Leadership Practices Inventory to Individual Contributors
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
Winter 1994
Publisher
Sage Publications
Abstract
The Leadership Practices Inventory (LPI), which had been developed for use with managerial populations, was modified for use with nonmanagers and individual contributors. Subjects were 1,651 individual contributors and 7,073 of their colleagues. Satisfactory internal consistency and test-retest reliability estimates were found. Differences between self and observer scores and between male and female respondents were minimal and consistent with those reported for the LPI. Comparisons between the leadership practices of managers and nonmanagers within the same organization were relatively similar, although some significant differences were observed.
Recommended Citation
Posner, B. Z., & Kouzes, J. M. (1994). An Extension of the Leadership Practices Inventory to Individual Contributors. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 54(4), 959–966. http://doi.org/10.1177/0013164494054004012