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Table of Contents

Media and Celebrity:

Production And Consumption of “Well-Knownness”

1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

A. Section outline of this review . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

2. Historical Approach: From Alexander the Great

to Reality TV Celebrities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

A. The historical origin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

B. The birth of celebrity journalism . . . . . . . . . . 6

3. The (Mass) Media’s Role in Creating Fame . . . . 9

A. Relationship between paparazzi,

Celebrities and their followers . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

1. Battles for visibility and control . . . . . . . .12

B. Reality TV: Construction and

deconstruction of fame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12

1. Altered (perception of) Celebrity

value through Reality TV . . . . . . . . . . . . .13

2. Reality TV production from an

economic perspective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14

3. Balance of power between Reality TV

and its participants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15

4. Media coverage of

Reality TV participants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16

C. Interplay between mass and social media

communication channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16

1. The place of social media in the traditional

media’s landscape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17

2. Celebrities’ use of social media . . . . . . . . .18

3. Fame through social media and usergenerated

content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19

4. Interaction between Audience, Celebrities,

and Media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21

A. The position of the audience in the celebrity

cultural industry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21

B. The Audience as a Consumer, Producer, and

Promoter of Mediated Celebrity Content . . .22

C. Relationship between Celebrities and their

Audience through Online Media . . . . . . . . . .23

5. From the Celebrities’ Point of View:

Case Study of Switzerland’s Beauty Queens . . . .24

6. Research Prospective for Media Celebrity

Scholars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26

References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28

Additional Bibliography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32

Book Reviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35

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